Information technology in business environment Essay

The business condition is getting progressively serious. Data innovation is currently giving business elements fundamental just as dynamic business apparatuses that will empower them to improve their money related execution, productivity, and its utilization of the association focal operational asset and staff individuals. Reception of automated framework is essential to the organizations elements that need to improve their productivity and execution by utilizing electronic frameworks to encourage their everyday exchanges. Bunches of explores were directed to survey the basic achievement variables or CSFs for usage of automated frameworks, however the outcomes were not quite the same as one another. Trough loads of investigating, the nine CSFs were laid out in this paper. The interrelations between the nine CFSs were additionally talked about. Presentation. The business condition is getting progressively serious. Market limits have increased and obstructions to passage have reduced. In the current tempestuous financial condition today’s present day associations should intently look at the manner in which they as of now work together not exclusively to stay serious and gainful yet additionally to just stay in business (Cameron and Philip, 2001). Data innovation is presently giving business substances essential just as dynamic business apparatuses that will empower them to improve their money related execution, effectiveness, and its utilization of the association focal operational asset and staff individuals. Appropriation of automated framework is essential to the organizations elements that need to improve their productivity and execution by utilizing mechanized frameworks to encourage their everyday exchanges. The reason for this paper is to diagram and survey the basic achievement factors for the appropriation of modernized frameworks including ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) executions by organizations elements, and afterward examination the interrelations between these basic achievement factors. Diagram of Critical Success Factors for Adoption of Computerized Systems Executions of modernized frameworks including ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning). Executions are generally enormous and complex tasks. Althoughâ the appropriation of independent companies would be basic and simple, we center around the selections of automated frameworks by medium or enormous associations here, particularly ERP usage. Since ERP frameworks try to coordinate all office and capacities over an organization onto a solitary enterprisewide data framework that can serve each one of those departments’ specific needs (Considine, et.al, 2005:p290). ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) frameworks may well consider ‘the most significant improvement in the corporate utilization of data innovation in the 1990s’ (Davenport, 1998). The appropriations of cumputerised frameworks, for example, ERP usage, by huge associations regularly include enormous gatherings of individuals and different assets, cooperating under significant time tension and the improvements couldn't be anticipated. Loads of explores were led to survey the basic achievement elements or CSFs for usage of automated frameworks, yet the outcomes were not the same as one another. Trough heaps of exploring, the CSFs could likewise be deduced in this paper underneath: No. Basic Success Factors and Rank 1 Top Management Support: A 2 Clear Goals and Objectives: A 3 Project Management: A 4 Interdepartmental Co-activity and Communication: A 5 Project Team Competence: A 6 Vendor Support: B 7 Computerized System Package Selection: B 8 Data Analysis and Conversion: C 9 Staff Training: C In spite of the fact that close to the CFSs expressed above, there must be a great deal of different CFSs influence the usage of electronic frameworks, these nine CFSs recorded above ought to be the most significant ones among all the components influencing the implementions of mechanized frameworks. As appeared in the chart, the CFSs are numbered structure one to nine and positioned from A to C. The CFSs positioned A speaks to the ones that are most significant CFSs ought to be contemplated when we come to executions of mechanized frameworks. For the most part, CFSs in a similar position appear to be similarly significant; in light of the fact that it’s difficult to state which one is the more significant than the other, that rely upon what circumstance we confronted. Examination of Critical Success Factors for Adoption of Computerized Systems (1) Top Management Support (Rank A) In the event that top administration isn't effectively backing an all-unavoidable venture like an ERP execution, there is little trust in it (Akkermans and Helden, 2002). This doesn't imply that center administration and other staff are not significant, top administration itself isn't supreme in the entire task. The key is that top administration is indispensable and different issues, for example, center administration are significant also in this sort of procedures. Be that as it may, if top administration for all time designates its duties to specialized specialists, the odds for venture disappointment are high (Ewushi-Mensah and Przanyski, 1991). (2) Clear Goals and Objectives (Rank A) At the point when individuals or oganisations need to accomplish something, the objectives and goals must be clear. Since you don’t know why you need to do it without objectives just as goals, and you can’t plan for it. This basic guideline unquestionably applies to the executions of mechanized frameworks. Particularly for usage of an IT anticipate, the initial step ought to be recognizable proof of objectives and approaches to achieve these. (3) Project Management (Rank A) As it is referenced above, reception of mechanized framework is perplexing, exorbitant and tedious. The administration of such a task ought to be tight and cautious in view of the unpredictability. Some level of extemporization would be required in view of some unanticipated changes would happen during the procedure. The exhibitions of the workers are likewise significant. As A.R. Elangovan and Jia Lin Xie(2000) stated: supervisors should give more consideration to how their capacity is seen by their subordinates just as cautiously analyze the exchange off between present moment and long haul outcomes of such observations to be compelling. (4) Interdepartmental Co-activity and Communication (Rank A) Interdepartmental correspondence: Communication across various business capacities and divisions is one of the most significant issues associated with the IT execution writing. As indicated by one creator on IT anticipate the executives, ‘communication is the oil that keeps everything working properly’ in these specific situations (Schwalbe, 2000). Interdepartmental co-activity: The adequacy of interdepartmental co-activity vigorously relies upon the degree of interdepartmental correspondence. Quality interdepartmental correspondence strengthens the nature of interdepartmental co-activity. Since the electronic frameworks look to empower the association to work all in all, interdepartmental co-activity is imperative. (5) Project Team Competence (Rank A) The capacity of the task group is likewise essential to the usage of a mechanized framework. This contention is upheld by extensive measure of investigates. It’s extremely significant. Viable venture group could limit the expense just as the time devoured and guarantees the execution of undertaking is in the right way. (6) Vendor Support (Rank B) More often than not, associations don't have all the specialized just as transformational aptitudes and information for overseeing such a significant endeavor all alone. Accordingly, support gave by the seller is imperative to help the execution of new framework. (7) Computerized System Package Selection (Rank B) Diverse framework bundles are intended to meet distinctive authoritative necessities. For instance, a few bundles are appropriate for huge associations yet some are increasingly appropriate for littler ones. Choice of framework bundle relies upon what sort of association you have and other authoritative necessities and objectives. (8) Data Analysis and Conversion (Rank C) Before utilization of the recently introduced electronic framework, the task group and the association need to move existing information from existing framework to the database of the new included framework. This alludes to the procedure of Data Conversion. As information change is normally a manual activity, controls are expected to guarantee that the information transformation has been precisely performed (Dhaliwal and Konsynski, 1977). Information ought to be tried to guarantee that the procedure is fruitful, no mistakes caused and no data lost. (9) Staff Training (Rank C) The attractive quality of PCs assessing client abilities was brought up by Licklider (1960)(Feeney and Hood, 1977). It’s not all that significant yet fundamental for orgaisations to prepare their representatives after establishment of new mechanized frameworks. Somewhat, the presentation of another framework relies upon the exhibition of the staff inside the association (Bartol, et.al 2001:p295). Quality staff preparing would empower the new framework to be fruitful and powerful. Interrelations Between These Critical Success Factors. All the CFSs ought not be considered in separation, since they are connecting with one another and influencing each other too. The connections between these basic variables are fragile and not quite the same as one another. For instance, with solid seller support, the undertaking group would work increasingly successful and the task group ability would be reinforced. This is known as the idealistic cycle. However, the communication and connection between CFS 6 and CFS 7 would be extraordinary. The seller backing ought to be thought about when we are choosing automated framework programming. Programming with solid seller support is constantly favored by the associations, yet the nature of the product itself is likewise significant. Likewise, increment of CFS 4 has an impressive positive effect on all different CFSs just as the entire procedure of execution. As it is referenced over, all the CFSs are cooperating and collaborating

Strategic Analysis A Case Study of Woolworths Ltd

Key Analysis A Case Study of Woolworths Ltd Official Summary This report examinations in detail the general condition in which Woolworth grocery store works with a perspective on recognizing specific zones where the administration needs to place in estimates that can upgrade development and execution. Woolworth is a retail chain built up in both Australia and New Zealand and which for the most part bargains in foodstuffs.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Strategic Analysis: A Case Study of Woolworths Ltd explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The chain has additionally broadened its activities, wandering into different business zones like managing in the oil business and food eateries inside its premises. The chain has effectively settled itself as a market chief in the retail business, building up stores in significant urban communities in both Australia and the New Zealand. Woolworth’s showcase initiative was chiefly accomplished through arrangement of value administration to its demo graphic and tuning in to client requests and requests and actualizing them suitably. This report assesses the solid financial and worlds of politics inside which Woolworth works. Different elements that contribute hugely to the development and execution of the grocery store chains incorporate its inner elements and capacities, for example, its solid intrigue to keep, draw in and look after clients, the market boundaries constrained by the chains which keep new contestants under control just as the business enhancement that guarantees benefit boost for the organization. Presentation Woolworths Limited is a retail organization situated in Australia and whose tasks spread over the fringes to the neighboring New Zealand. The retailer chain bargains in a different of merchandise and enterprises including food, alcohol, inn administrations, among numerous others. Since its development in 1924, Woolworths has been an example of overcoming adversity in the retail business, extending excepti onally quick to set up auxiliaries and gaining other retail marks on its development way. Today, the chain has a tremendous workforce of more than 191,000 and brags of A$2.14 billion in benefits according to the most recent figures recorded by close of business in 2011. (Chang, S Singh, H 2011,p.740). This paper examinations the company’s business system, researching its large scale condition just as checking its serious condition and breaking down its capabilities to the extent assets are concerned.Advertising Looking for report on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Background data Woolworths Ltd is an open possessed organization with its investors base surpassing 420,000 individuals, 40,000 of whom are legitimately utilized by the organization (Woolworths Supermarkets 2011). The primary Woolworths store was opened in downtown Sydney on December fifth, 1924 with an ostensible capital of just  £25,000. The company’s beginning 11,707 offers were held by 29 individuals, five of whom were the authors. Woolworths spearheaded the conduction of exchanges utilizing sales enlists; every buy was joined by a receipted printed by means of the sales register. The puts away up the main universal branch in New Zealand in 1929 which managed by and large product. As a component of its development program, the chains procured Foodland general stores and Progressive Enterprises, bringing the all out number of Woolworths’ stores in Australia today to 750. Woolworths brand has today expanded its business into 5 significant divisions which incorporates general stores that mostly stocks families and groceries. The alcohol division sells liquor items through Safeway Liquor, BWS which represents Beer Wine Spirits, Dan Murphy’s, Woolworth’s alcohol and Cellarmasters. The lodging division is served by ALH Group while the grocery store chains likewise wandered into the oil business through an organization manage Caltex. Different divisions incorporate the shopper hardware, General product and Home improvement (Woolworths Supermarkets 2011). Large scale Environment Analysis for the Industry The full scale condition investigation examines outside powers whose impact in one manner or different influences the presentation of the retail business as a rule and Woolworth grocery stores specifically. Players in any business industry frequently do not have the capacity to control these outside powers. World of politics The closer monetary relations among Australia and New Zealand have profited Woolworth business execution for quite a while. The two nations have built up Australia-New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement, ANZCERTA, which consolidates the two economies and in this manner furnishes Woolworth with the opportunity to work in the amplified economy (Woolworths Supermarkets 2011).Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Str ategic Analysis: A Case Study of Woolworths Ltd explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The two nations likewise appreciate political soundness which is an ideal situation for working together. This is a decent affirmation for investors, both residential and outside, that their venture is protected and it is an impetus to them to include much more. The 2011 IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook positioned Australia and New Zealand in positions 3 and 5 separately, which is a decent marker that the two economies offer an ideal situation for business action. With proceeded with political security, Woolworth is ready to develop and extend significantly more the same number of financial specialists are guaranteed of wellbeing if they choose to place their cash into the endeavor. There are no feelings of trepidation of political wars and uprisings that can influence the company’s business execution Economic elements Australia and New Zealand offer financially stable con dition that is useful for business action. The two nations, in contrast with different countries, have a high expectation for everyday comforts. The World Bank recognized Australia as a rich nation in 1995 while the country’s GDP hit the $ 1 trillion imprint in 2006. The economy’s development has been evaluated at 3.3% per annum with one of the most elevated Purchasing Power Parity, PPP on the planet. In 2004, Australia’s PPP was recorded at $30,700. The nation has low expansion and financing costs with probably the best framework on the planet. Its training offices are of cutting edge quality while a dominant part of the populace are rich. The World Health Organization affirms Australia’s crime percentages to be among the most minimal in the entire world. New Zealand has an expected Purchasing Power Parity PPP of US$28,250 which is generally high. The economy is comprised of assembling enterprises just as an energetic assistance division which together c ommendation the agrarian segment. The country’s ostensible GDP is the 51st on the planet at $157.877 with a for every capita pay of $35,374 (Wright, P.1987, p.93).Advertising Searching for report on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More New Zealand’s economy has been on the ascent since 1984 after fast rebuilding that changed the economy to a changed one. Joblessness has tumbled to a record 3.4 percent in 2007 which was the fifth least in OECD countries. The worldwide downturn of 2009, in any case, influenced the country’s economy contrarily primarily in light of the fact that the nation exceptionally relies upon global pattern. The monetary crunch pushed joblessness rates among the adolescent to extremely high figures of 17.4% in June 2011. Australia’s stable economy with the high expectations for everyday comforts of her populace forecasts a rewarding business sector for Woolworth’s business execution. More nationals have a high buying power due to the country’s high per capita salary and low joblessness levels. Outside nationals who visit the nation in enormous numbers additionally make a gigantic piece of the market as they explore different avenues regarding the interesting me rchandise and ventures offered in Australia. New Zealand is on the recuperation way of her economy following awful financial occasions somewhere in the range of 2008 and 2011. With the recuperation anticipates course, the nation has been encountering a mind gain as more experts who had selected to look for better work in Europe and America troop back. This suggests the country’s expectations for everyday comforts are set to improve in the momentary period as the issue of joblessness is handled. New Zealand’s Purchasing Power Parity is additionally nearly high and an improved expectation for everyday comforts for the whole populace will demonstrate generous for the general execution of Woolworth. Socio-social variables Woolworth has received a green way of life in its 2007-2015 supportability technique. This infers the organization is progressively mindful of practices that hurt the earth and has along these lines embraced natural well disposed practices to benefit its purchasers and the general public on the loose. More customers are aware of their condition and couldn't imagine anything better than to buy and belittle things and merchandise that are natural. Woolworth further tends to singular needs of its clients by offering productive and quick types of assistance. The ecological mindfulness that is done by the grocery store anchors keeps on drawing in more customers as everybody today couldn't imagine anything better than to be related with clean condition. Innovative components Woolworth keeps on putting vigorously in data correspondence innovation as it targets improving help conveyance and consumer loyalty. The self-checkout machine is because of the company’s activity and has kept on being copied by different players in the business because of its accommodation in business execution (Woolworths Supermarkets 2011). The machines were presented in 2008 and empower clients to filter, gauge, just as pay for their gained products through charge, credit or money cards. The Service Oriented Architecture is one more mechanical activity by Woo

Speaking Tests Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Speaking Tests - Assignment Example The OPI is an up close and personal or telephonic meeting that comprises of three stages: a warm-up stage, a progression of level checks and tests, and a breeze down stage. This is one of the most generally acknowledged tests for talking capacity and is utilized by government offices (The Defense Language Institute, The Peace Corps), testing establishments (Educational Testing Service) and the Federal Interagency Language Roundtable. There are numerous points of interest to the OPI arrangement of testing. It is simple, speedy and clearly precisely gauges how much a remote speaker will have the option to impart in English. In contrast to composed tests, it really tests English talking capacity which, similarly as with all dialects, is totally isolated from the capacity to peruse and compose. The test can be performed rapidly and the analyzer can meet different individuals in a solitary meeting. This is especially significance inside the setting in which this test is frequently given. Along these lines graduate understudies from outside nations are frequently given the test before they can perform evaluating as well as showing obligations in American colleges. Assets for such testing are restricted, thus the capacity for one analyzer to play out various tests in a single day is essential. There are, be that as it may, depreciators who ... Essentially, Messick recommends that the OPI tests don't really speak to genuine discussions. Some portion of the issue with OPI tests are that they don't generally mirror the sheer scope of talking that happens in real life. In this way there is monologic talking (one individual), exchange talking (two individuals) or various speakers, for example, in a gathering with a few associates. The OPI tests will in general test just one of these: the discourse. As Brown (2003) and Bonk (2003) have proposed, a few speakers improve discourse and some with conversation exercises. A test that tests one over the other will undoubtedly be to some degree restricted in its extension. Another essential issue with this kind of test (despite the fact that it might in actuality be imparted to every single talking test) is the inconstancy of the questioner and his/her effect upon the test outcomes. Every questioner will have a one of a kind discourse style, example and inflection that may help (or frustrate) the interviewee (Brown, 2003). Hence the test outcome might be viewed as a co-score came to by both the analyzer and the subject, as opposed to a precise proportion of the non-local speaker's correspondence ability. This inclination might be countered via cautious preparing of the analyzer and the similarly cautious procedure of self-assessment and target oversight which must happen. Inside one place intermittent test meetings can be attempted in which a similar competitor is tried by all the analyzers (with reasonable renumeration obviously) and the tests and afterward thought about. In the event that test outcomes fluctuate a lot from the mean, at that point some extra preparing and so on, is maybe required. As McNamara (1997, 2002) recommends, the more taught, able and expressive the

Characteristics of Discrimination Essay Samples

Characteristics of Discrimination Essay Samples Discrimination Essay Samples Fundamentals Explained In general, it's therefore a positive development if employers can't reject someone due to their age. Most employers have a tendency to perceive disabled employees as expensive troubles and the odds of a disabled individual, despite disability discrimination legislation, obtaining a job are much less than that of someone who's not disabled (Barnes, 2000, p 17-45). If a 16 and a 43-year old both have the exact skills doing the very same job they need to be paid the exact same. The jobs might not be identical, but they have to be basically equal. What You Don't Know About Discrimination Essay Samples Such actions as was seen in the event of Parks can allow it to be impossible to secure any type of employment with a different organization and thus should never be dismissed. At precisely the same time, there's also indirect discrimination, which is typically discussed not so wide and actively. A great case in point is a circumstance where an employer fails to promote a specific employee since they are of a particular race. As stated by the history of gender discrimination at work, in the majority of instances, the problems begin with sexual harassment. Completely free Discrimination essay samples are offered on FreeEssayHelp with no payment or registration. You have to be unprincipled. Although this kind of discrimination is technically prohibited by statute, it's also undoubtedly the toughest to enforce. Discrimination against the decrease class is prevalent and is the most important source of backwardness witnessed in the majority of Asian nations. The One Thing to Do for Discrimination Essay Samples Discrimination affects disabled individuals in several ways. Moreover, various kinds of discrimination have an immediate effect on a specific group, and an extra effect on other groups. Age discrimination has developed and developed into something that effects productivity at work. Religious discrimination is currently a significant challenge to a lot of individuals and groups in the several nations. It's also important to know different varieties of discrimination that exist, in addition to their consequences on the people's lives. There are various causes of discrimination, and among the most typical causes is parents that always teach their children to believe the way that they do. There are two kinds of discrimination at work, disparate treatment and disparate effects. On the flip side, racial discrimination is the action of subordinating an individual because of the color of the epidermis or race. Introducing your essay, you've got to grab the readers' interest. Discrimination is a difficult topic with its own peculiarities that will need to get mentioned in your text. With FreeEssayHelp you'll find hundreds of Discrimination essay topics in a matter of many seconds. You'll receive your high quality plagiarism-free paper depending on your deadline! You may even purchase an essay on any essay length if you're feeling you don't have the opportunity to write one yourself. The essay isn't the simplest task to master. To sum up, the present essay has consisted of a discussion of many facets of the matter of discrimination in education within america. Each of your argument ought to be in a different paragraph. You must be careful as it's a question that's simple to misunderstand. Racism is a very clear reality in our society which affects all people. Though it's often racism proceeds to shatter and destroy lives. Although women currently face fewer social and financial barriers than they did before, discrimination remains a critical issue. Discrimination is quite a serious issue for the contemporary society. Needless to say, any types of discrimination are threats for this kind of idea. Desperate effect discrimination is more complicated and more difficult to prove than desperate therapy.

Origins of the Spanish Abbreviation Vd. for Usted

To understand why usted is abbreviated as Vd.we need a quick lesson in the etymology  of the word, and the story of that pronoun also answers another question about Spanish, namely why the second-person pronoun usted  (those used when talking to somebody to refer to that person) uses third-person verbs (those used to refer to someone other than the speaker and listener). Why Usted Is Abbreviated Usted had its origins during the colonial era, where it was common to address nobility and other people held in esteem (or people who thought they were held in esteem) as vuestra merced, meaning your mercy. Vuestra merced was used in much the same way as your honor is used in English today, with third-person verbs, i.e., we say your honor is rather than your honor are. It began as an extremely formal type of address, eventually becoming the standard way of addressing people in higher positions as well as persons who arent friends or family. As is often the case with much-used terms, vuestra merced became shortened over the centuries. It changed to vuesarced to vusarced and eventually to vusted, which you may still hear, especially among older speakers, in some regions. Vd. was adopted as an abbreviation for that word or earlier forms and remains in use today, although Ud. is more common. Spanish speakers tend to soften their consonants, so vusted eventually gave way to todays usted (which in some areas has its last letter softened so it sounds like ustà ©). Like the earlier vuestra merced, it still uses third-person verbs (i.e., usted es for the formal you are but tà º eres for the familiar/informal you are). As all living languages do, Spanish continues to change, and these days usted itself is being heard less often. In a change that has its parallels in English, much Spanish usage is becoming more informal or egalitarian. Whereas at one time, strangers were frequently addressed as usted, it is common in some areas, especially among younger people, for peers to immediately address each other as tà º. On the other hand, there are areas in which usted is used even among family members, and others where vos is preferred over tà º for family or close friends.

Essay on Burger King Case - 878 Words

Burger King Beefs Up Global Operation 1. By mid-2009, Burger King was not in any of the following five countries: France, India, Nigeria, Pakistan, and South Africa. Compare these countries as possible future locations for Burger King. To me the first preference will go to the countries that have good amount of Non-Vegetable consumption in it. As Burger King is known for its Non-Vegetable products e.g. Beef and Hamburger and other beef products. Which can be famous in all the countries whose people consumes the beef and Non-Vegetable products most. In addition, where there is a good amount of youth too. France, Pakistan, and South Africa will be the good and vast market for any country to Penetrate into it and get their business†¦show more content†¦Two major ways in which Burger King differentiates itself from competitors are the way it cooks hamburgers— by its flame- broiled method as opposed to grills that fry— and the options it offers customers as to how they want their burgers. This latter distinction has been popularized with the â€Å"have it your way† theme. 3. About two-thirds of Burger King’s restaurants and revenues are in it American region (Unites States and Canada) and one-third elsewhere. Should this relationship change? If so, why and how? I feel that this relationship should remain the same. It seems to be working for them and as the old saying goes, if it is not broken do not fix it. 4. The case mentions that Burger King prefers to enter countries with large numbers of youth and shopping centers. Why do you think these conditions would be advantageous? Most fast food businesses prime target market is children and teenagers for the simple fact that they are the ones who prefer eating more fast food. In today’s society, it is more convenient at times just to run to your local burger joint and pick up a sandwich rather than spend time in the kitchen. Further, today’s family is more active and has more activities to do so hitting up your local fast food chain makes it easier. Teenagers everywhere hang out at the malls and shopping centers so having your fast food business in this location is a prime location. 5. How has Burger King’s headquarters location influencedShow MoreRelatedBurger King Case Analysis1533 Words   |  7 PagesBURGER KING VIEWPOINT This case was analyzed from the point of view of Burger King’s Marketing Manager. TIME CONTEXT The case happened in September of the 2010. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM †¢ How to minimize the negative feedback/perception of the company’s buy-in from a private company? †¢ What measures could Burger King do to dethrone McDonald’s as well as hold off the challenge of a number of other chains that were growing in size and competitive power? 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A Textual Analysis Essay Example For Students

A Textual Analysis Essay of Nothing Else Matters by Metallica: An Open Mind and True Heart Metallica plays heavy metal music. This is a common stereotype of the band. Their songs consist of nothing but meaningless screaming, while banging their guitars as loud as possible. Hordes of incomprehensible fans jump around in circles flailing their arms in the air screaming the so-called lyrics to their songs. It is not music. Numerous people believe this in all sincerity. The song Nothing Else Matters, by no means falls under the heavy metal category. It is the type of song that would be played for a slow dance. Through the use of ethos and pathos, the author, James Hetfield, connects with his audience in ways to convince them that life is important and being true to yourself will help you survive. In 1992, Bob Rock came to Metallica and convinced them they had yet to produce an album they were capable of. He motivated and pushed Hetfield to write a song far different from any previous hits. After over a year of production and recording, their acclaimed Black album sold millions. Among the large list of award-winning songs was Nothing Else Matters. It caught the music industry off guard. The songs mellow mood caught the eye of more than just their die-hard fans. Hetfield wanted to show how his open mind had affected his life. A decade of heavy metal rock had won over many fans. Hetfield had captured the attention of the distraught teens of the times. He had earned the respect of the pot-heads and stoners. His audience consisted of mainly kids and young adults struggling to make it through life. Trying to find out who they are, they looked to Metallicas music. The message presented in this song was a strong one. It proved to these fans that despite lifes struggles and all the trials that are thrown your way, nothing matters aside from having a true heart and an open mind. Hetfield does a good job of appealing to ethos. He had already established himself as a musician and won over many fans. They became loyal to Metallicas music, and were willing to listen to any type of song, whether it was slow, fast, emotional or heavy. One specific verse in the song Hetfield explains his sincerity. He says, No matter how far, couldnt be much more from the heart. This is something very dear to Hetfield. He is attempting to show his fans how much he cares about life. Hetfield likes inspire his fans to think about their lives. He challenges his listeners to look inside themselves. He gets right down into the pathos, and shows his fans how to find things out for themselves. His attempt to convey the importance of being true to yourself is very effective. Many of his struggling fans want to find themselves. They want to know who they are and what they are going to become. He does a great job of helping these teens with their struggles. You can tell that Hetfield cares about himself, and it seems he watches out for his fans. It almost seems that he is talking to his fans on a personal level. His life is fun-filled and exciting, and he tries to show his fans how he got there. The songs title Nothing Else Matters expresses how highly Hetfield regards his message. If nothing else really matters, then what does matter must be extremely important. There are a lot of things in life that people see as important. Family, friends, and career all affect our lives. So what is it that is so important that Nothing Else Matters? Hetfield is saying that an open mind will always be a strong influence in your life. With such a strong title, the fans are forced to think about the song. If the title was, Theres not a Whole Lot That Matters More, it would not catch someones attention. .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a , .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .postImageUrl , .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a , .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:hover , .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:visited , .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:active { border:0!important; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:active , .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueb1736d084a5cbaf3a6aa1a582bfcf6a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Effects of Music Therapy on Mentally Handicapp Essay What is it, that is so captivating and so important in his life, that nothing else matters? This does a great job of grabbing the attention of his listeners. Again, Hetfield uses ethos to captivate his audience. The individuals seeking for direction and success in their life, .

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Acupuncture essays

Acupuncture essays Acupuncture is currently being used for a number of medical treatments. It is important to look at the history of acupuncture, how it relates to post stroke patients and what its significance is to the nursing Acupuncture was developed by the ancient Chinese who "felt awe for the sanctity of the human body. The Nei Ching, attributed to the emperor Huang-Ti (2698-2598 BC), contains a reference to a theory of the circulation of the blood and the vital function of the heart that suggests familiarity with anatomy. Accurate location of the proper points for the traditional Chinese practice of acupuncture implies some familiarity with the nervous and vascular systems (Unknown, 2004)." Supporters of acupuncture believe "illness is caused by a disruption in the flow of qi (pronounced chee'), the collection of energies that endow us with our vitality (Boozang, 1998)." It is felt that the energy travels through "different medians that connect certain organs together (Levin, 2003)." The qi, or life force, is restored when "needles are inserted along the meridians at different acupuncture points, where energy travels close to the surface. Once inserted, the needles are then stimulated either manually by turning them, or electrically (Levin, 2003)." In the United States, the main reason acupuncture is performed is for pain relief, however it is also used for "rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, muscle and nerve difficulties', depression, smoking, eating disorders, drug behavior problems', migraine, acne, cancer and constipation (Boozang, 1998)." It is believed that acupuncture can lessen the addictions, as well as "manage disorders of the digestive, respiratory and vascular Since the early 1980's, acupuncture has "become a more acceptable alternative form of medical treatment in the United States. However, much of the information about acupuncture and its abil...

Peer response Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 7

Peer response - Assignment Example Further, one also agrees that there is no such thing as a perfect study. This is the reason why limitations should be noted to take into consideration those aspects that could be incorporated in future research. Researchers should have the hindsight to anticipate that the studies undertaken are made possible with utmost regard for objectivity to address the questions at hand. Yet, in no case would the conclusions be finite and further studies could be undertaken to improve on the results or verify whether the outcome would be consistent despite addressing the limitations which were previously noted. The initial reaction to your post is the widely encompassing scope of your proposed topic on remedial education. The research questions, though highly interesting, should be justified in terms of the new learning on the subject matter. The suggestion I could propose is to streamline your topic from a particular perspective: would your research focus on remedial education from the point of view of students taking remedial classes? Or would your research thrust emphasize the factors that impact the success (or failure) of remedial education? Another suggestion is to explore the relationship between students who took remedial classes to their ability to gain future employment. The point is to decide which point of view you would like to focus on and to streamline the variables to be used in the proposed

Marketing Case Problem Solving Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Marketing Case Problem Solving - Essay Example The dips are marketed along with the Frito Lay’s Brand name which is household to other various salty snack foods and is nationally recognised. There are a variety of dip flavours and these account for various percentage sales depending on their popularity. Vegetable dips are popular and are located everywhere in the supermarkets. On the other hand, popularity of cheese dips for instance was in response to growth of Mexican food phenomenon spreading across the country. A close analysis of the case study reveals that the current strategy used for marketing dips is a joint effort where they are promoted under the umbrella of Frito Lay’s brand name which is known across the spectrum and is very popular with the consumers. The dips are not marketed as single entities since these often play an accompaniment role to other meals. The majority of Frito Lay’s dips were sold in supermarkets though a smaller percentage was sold through small grocery stores, service stations as well as other different private institutions. Their current sales and distribution strategy is time consuming where the sales person/distributor will perform all the tasks from unloading to packing the shelve as well as approving in store merchandising. The marketing strategy was product oriented which was also innovative. The merchandising location next to salty snacks is another marketing strategy that is employed by Frito Lay’s Dips. For most part, dips are jointly promoted together with Frito Lay snacks as these are complimentary products. In most cases, dips are not consumed alone but they often go along with another meal or as desert after a meal. Aggressive marketing of these as single entities can be costly and can result in the loss of customers since they may end up being confused as a result of the numerous varieties of dips on offer. Whilst it cannot be ascertained which is more popular between chip and vegetable

Time and Life Essay Example for Free

Time and Life Essay According to a popular saying,schooldays are the happiest days of your life. Is there any truth in this? Answers to this question are bound to vary greatly from person to person. A person’s answer will depend on how happy the person’s schooldays actually were and on how happy the rest of his or her life has been since. To give a really true answer to this question you have to be fairly close to the end of your life. Hopefully,by this time you will have lived a long time. If this is the case,then you will have a long period of time to look back on. Will no other period of your life have made you happier than your schooldays? This seems rather unlikely. There are certain momentous times in a person’s life which are usually accompained by a great feeling of happiness,even of ecstasy. One of these is being in love. Another is a person’s wedding day. Yet another, and many parents would put this at the top of their happiness list, is the birth of a couple’s child. These are milestones in human life and they bring happinessto the majority of people who experience them. However, apart from these emotional milestones, there is a wide variation in what makes people happy. To a large extent what brings happiness to a person depends on what they are interested in. For example, athletes might well regard their period of supreme happiness as the time they won a major track or field event, especially an Olympic event. Footballers might regard the peak of their happiness as the time they played for a top-ranking team and scored a crucial goal in an important game. Ambitious businesspeople might be at the hightest point of their happiness when they bring off a particulary successful and shrewd business deal. If there are all these opportunities, and many more, for achieving happiness in life, how has the idea arise that schooldays are the happiest days of our life? It is at least partly because people’s memories, particularly older people’s memories, tend to be imperfect when they look back on the past. Not only that. Especially where childhood is concerned, older people tend to look back at past through rose-coloured spectacles. For example, they might remember the weather during the summer holidays as being much better than it is now. That has nothing whatsoever to do with modern climate change. It has to do with looking back on the past with affection and nostalagia-and a lack of realism. A few people’s schooldays might genuinely have been the happiest days of their lives. On the other hand, some people’s schooldays might have been an absolute nightmare with stern schoolteachers administering harsh punishments and fellow students teasing and bullying them, not to mention the often unbearable pressure of exams. For most people,neither of these extremes fits the bill. Their schooldays are the usual mixture of happiness and unhappiness,like the rest of their lives. Schooldays are not the happiest days of their lives.

The Hebrew Exiles In Babylon Essay -- Hebrew History Historical Exiles

The Hebrew Exiles in Babylon   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When Jerusalem fell to the conquering Babylonians in 587 BC, most of what was important to the Hebrew people was gone. They lost their holy city, the Temple was destroyed, and the Davidic monarchy ended (Beasley 221). Following the destruction of Jerusalem, the Babylonian king, Nebuchadrezzar, deported most of the population to other cities, including Babylon. These exiles remained there for about fifty years until the Persian forces, under king Cyrus, took the city of Babylon in 539 BC. The Persian policies concerning captured and exiled peoples were quite different than those of the Babylonians, and because of this King Cyrus allowed the exiles to return to Jerusalem in 538 BC to rebuild the city and the Temple. However, even though the exiles were allowed to return to their ancestral homeland of Judah, many of the people chose not to return but to remain in the recently conquered city of Babylon. There are many contributing factors concerning why these Hebrew exiles chose to remain. Even so, it is difficult to understand why a people, who were located in Palestine for over a millennium and who had such strong religious beliefs and practices, would choose to abandon the location of their now destroyed sacred Temple and ancestral home after being exiled for only fifty years. One contributing factor for the exile’s choice to remain in Babylon was the quality and level of social life that they experienced while in Babylon. Many of them maintained their identity and status within the Babylonian settlements. This suggests a well-developed social structure among the Hebrew exiles (Blenkinsopp 152). They also had the benefit of personal freedom and the ability to manage their own community life. An example of this are the â€Å"elders of the diaspora†, who aided the leader of the exiles, ex-king Jehoiachin, in conducting community affairs. The presence of elders among the Hebrew exiles suggests that the settlements within Babylon governed themselves similarly to pre-exilic urban existence, even to the point of maintaining gatherings for decisions and the hearing of prophets (Smith 97). The exiles were also allowed to live according to their own customs, were able to purchase property, and could even own slaves (Hayes 483). Some of the exiles may have actually had other Hebrews as slaves since the their laws allowed them to... ...esolite condition of Jerusalem they faced if they returned. These are only a few of the total possible problems and factors that affected the choice of many of the Hebrews during the Babylonian exile and immediately following during the post-exilic period. Works cited: Ackroyd, Peter, Exile and Restoration. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1968. Beasley, James R., et al., An Introduction to the Bible. Nashville: Abington Press, 1991. Blenkinsopp, Joseph, A History of Prophecy in Israel. Louisville: Westminster John   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Knox Press, 1996. Hayes, John H. and J. Maxwell Miller, ed. Israelite and Judean History. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1977. Grabbe, Lester L., The Persian and Greek Periods. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992. Vol. 1 of Judaism From Cyrus to Hadrian. 2 vols. 1992. Metzger, Bruce M., and Roland E. Murphy, ed. The New Oxford Annotated Bible. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc., 1994. Newsome, James D., By the Waters of Babylon. Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1979. Smith, Daniel L., The Religion of the Landless. Bloomington: Meyer-Stone Books, 1989. Whitley, Charles Francis, The Exilic Age. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1975. The Hebrew Exiles In Babylon Essay -- Hebrew History Historical Exiles The Hebrew Exiles in Babylon   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When Jerusalem fell to the conquering Babylonians in 587 BC, most of what was important to the Hebrew people was gone. They lost their holy city, the Temple was destroyed, and the Davidic monarchy ended (Beasley 221). Following the destruction of Jerusalem, the Babylonian king, Nebuchadrezzar, deported most of the population to other cities, including Babylon. These exiles remained there for about fifty years until the Persian forces, under king Cyrus, took the city of Babylon in 539 BC. The Persian policies concerning captured and exiled peoples were quite different than those of the Babylonians, and because of this King Cyrus allowed the exiles to return to Jerusalem in 538 BC to rebuild the city and the Temple. However, even though the exiles were allowed to return to their ancestral homeland of Judah, many of the people chose not to return but to remain in the recently conquered city of Babylon. There are many contributing factors concerning why these Hebrew exiles chose to remain. Even so, it is difficult to understand why a people, who were located in Palestine for over a millennium and who had such strong religious beliefs and practices, would choose to abandon the location of their now destroyed sacred Temple and ancestral home after being exiled for only fifty years. One contributing factor for the exile’s choice to remain in Babylon was the quality and level of social life that they experienced while in Babylon. Many of them maintained their identity and status within the Babylonian settlements. This suggests a well-developed social structure among the Hebrew exiles (Blenkinsopp 152). They also had the benefit of personal freedom and the ability to manage their own community life. An example of this are the â€Å"elders of the diaspora†, who aided the leader of the exiles, ex-king Jehoiachin, in conducting community affairs. The presence of elders among the Hebrew exiles suggests that the settlements within Babylon governed themselves similarly to pre-exilic urban existence, even to the point of maintaining gatherings for decisions and the hearing of prophets (Smith 97). The exiles were also allowed to live according to their own customs, were able to purchase property, and could even own slaves (Hayes 483). Some of the exiles may have actually had other Hebrews as slaves since the their laws allowed them to... ...esolite condition of Jerusalem they faced if they returned. These are only a few of the total possible problems and factors that affected the choice of many of the Hebrews during the Babylonian exile and immediately following during the post-exilic period. Works cited: Ackroyd, Peter, Exile and Restoration. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1968. Beasley, James R., et al., An Introduction to the Bible. Nashville: Abington Press, 1991. Blenkinsopp, Joseph, A History of Prophecy in Israel. Louisville: Westminster John   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Knox Press, 1996. Hayes, John H. and J. Maxwell Miller, ed. Israelite and Judean History. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1977. Grabbe, Lester L., The Persian and Greek Periods. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992. Vol. 1 of Judaism From Cyrus to Hadrian. 2 vols. 1992. Metzger, Bruce M., and Roland E. Murphy, ed. The New Oxford Annotated Bible. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc., 1994. Newsome, James D., By the Waters of Babylon. Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1979. Smith, Daniel L., The Religion of the Landless. Bloomington: Meyer-Stone Books, 1989. Whitley, Charles Francis, The Exilic Age. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1975.

The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 30. Irresistible

There was so much to think about. How was I going to find time alone to hunt down J. Jenks, and why did Alice want me to know about him? If Alice's clue had nothing to do with Renesmee, what could I do to save my daughter? How were Edward and I going to explain things to Tanya's family in the morning? What if they reacted like Irina? What if it turned into a fight? I didn't know how to fight. How was I going to learn in just a month? Was there any chance at all that I could be taught fast enough that I might be a danger to any one member of the Volturi? Or was I doomed to be totally useless? Just another easily dispatched newborn? So many answers I needed, but I did not get the chance to ask my questions. Wanting some normality for Renesmee, I'd insisted on taking her home to our cottage at bedtime. Jacob was more comfortable in his wolf form at the moment; the stress was easier dealt with when he felt ready for a fight. I wished that I could feel the same, could feel ready. He ran in the woods, on guard again. After she was deeply under, I put Renesmee in her bed and then went to the front room to ask my questions of Edward. The ones I was able to ask, at any rate; one of the most difficult of problems was the idea of trying to hide anything from him, even with the advantage of my silent thoughts. He stood with his back to me, staring into the fire. â€Å"Edward, I – â€Å" He spun and was across the room in what seemed like no time at all, not even the smallest part of a second. I only had time to register the ferocious expression on his face before his lips were crushing against mine and his arms were locked around me like steel girders. I didn't think of my questions again for the rest of that night. It didn't take long for me to grasp the reason for his mood, and even less time to feel exactly the same way. I'd been planning on needing years just to somewhat organize the overwhelming passion I felt for him physically. And then centuries after that to enjoy it. if we had only a month left together†¦ Well, I didn't see how I could stand to have this end. For the moment I couldn't help but be selfish. All I wanted was to love him as much as possible in the limited time given to me. It was hard to pull myself away from him when the sun came up, but we had our job to do, a job that might be more difficult than all the rest of our family's searches put together. As soon as I let myself think of what was coming, i was all tension; it felt like my nerves were being stretched on a rack, thinner and thinner. â€Å"I wish there was a way to get the information we need from Eleazar before we tell them about Nessie,† Edward muttered as we hurriedly dressed in the huge closet that was more reminder of Alice than I wanted at the moment. â€Å"Just in case.† â€Å"But he wouldn't understand the question to answer it,† I agreed. â€Å"Do you think they'll let us explain?† â€Å"I don't know.† I pulled Renesmee, still sleeping, from her bed and held her close so that her curls were pressed against my face; her sweet scent, so close, overpowered every other smell. I couldn't waste one second of time today. There were answers I needed, and wasn't sure how much time Edward and I would have alone today. If all went well with Tanya's family, hopefully we would have company for an extended period. â€Å"Edward, will you teach me how to fight?† I asked him, tensed for his reaction, as he held the door for me. It was what I expected. He froze, and then his eyes swept over me with a deep significance, like he was looking at me for the first or last time. His eyes lingered on our daughter sleeping in my arms. â€Å"If it comes to a fight, there won't be much any of us can do,† he hedged. I kept my voice even. â€Å"Would you leave me unable to defend myself?† He swallowed convulsively, and the door shuddered, hinges protesting, as his hand tightened. Then he nodded. â€Å"When you put it that way†¦ I suppose we should get to work as soon as we can.† I nodded, too, and we started toward the big house. We didn't hurry. I wondered what I could do that would have any hope of making a difference. I was a tiny bit special, in my own way – if a having a supematurally thick skull could really be considered special. Was there any use that I could put that toward? â€Å"What would you say their biggest advantage is? Do they even have a weakness?† Edward didn't have to ask to know I meant the Volturi. â€Å"Alec and Jane are their greatest offense,† he said emotionlessly, like we were talking of a basketball team. â€Å"Their defensive players rarely see any real action.† â€Å"Because Jane can burn you where you stand – mentally at least. What does Alec do? Didn't you once say he was even more dangerous than Jane?† â€Å"Yes. In a way, he is the antidote to Jane. She makes you feel the worst pain imaginable. Alec, on the other hand, makes you feel nothing. Absolutely nothing. Sometimes, when the Volturi are feeling kind, they have Alec anesthetize someone before he is executed. If he has surrendered or pleased them in some other way.† â€Å"Anesthetic? But how is that more dangerous than Jane?† â€Å"Because he cuts off your senses altogether. No pain, but also no sight or sound or smell. Total sensory deprivation. You are utterly alone in the blackness. You don't even feel it when they burn you.† I shivered. Was this the best we could hope for? To not see or feel death when it came? â€Å"That would make him only equally as dangerous as Jane,† Edward went on in the same detached voice, â€Å"in that they both can incapacitate you, make you into a helpless target. The difference between them is like the difference between Aro and me. Aro hears the mind of only one person at a time. Jane can only hurt the one object of her focus. I can hear everyone at the same time.† I felt cold as I saw where he was going. â€Å"And Alec can incapacitate us all at the same time?† I whispered. â€Å"Yes,† he said. â€Å"If he uses his gift against us, we will all stand blind and deaf until they get around to killingus – maybe they'll simply burn us without bothering to tear us apart first. Oh, we could try to fight, but we'll be more likely to hurt one another than we would be to hurt one of them.† We walked in silence for a few seconds. An idea was shaping itself in my head. Not very promising, but better than nothing. â€Å"Do you think Alec is a very good fighter?† I asked. â€Å"Aside from what he can do, I mean. If he had to fight without his gift. I wonder if he's ever even tried___† Edward glanced at me sharply. â€Å"What are you thinking?† I looked straight ahead. â€Å"Well, he probably can't do that to me, can he? If what he does is like Aro and Jane and you. Maybe†¦ if he's never really had to defend himself†¦ and I learned a few tricks – â€Å" â€Å"He's been with the Volturi for centuries,† Edward cut me off, his voice abruptly panicked. He was probably seeing the same image in his head that I was: the Cullens standing helpless, senseless pillars on thekillingfield – all but me. I'd be the only one who could fight. â€Å"Yes, you're surely immune to his power, but you are still a newborn, Bella. I can't make you that strong a fighter in a few weeks. I'm sure he's had training.† â€Å"Maybe, maybe not. It's the one thing I can do that no one else can. Even if I can just distract him for a while – † Could I last long enough to give the others a chance? â€Å"Please, Bella,† Edward said through his teeth. â€Å"Let's not talk about this.† â€Å"Be reasonable.† â€Å"I will try to teach you what I can, but please don't make me think about you sacrificing yourself as a diversion – † He choked, and didn't finish. I nodded. I would keep my plans to myself, then. First Alec and then, if I was miraculously lucky enough to win, Jane. If I could only even things out – remove the Volturi's overwhelming offensive advantage. Maybe then there was a chance†¦. My mind raced ahead. What if I was able to distract or even take them out? Honestly, why would either Jane or Alec ever have needed to learn battle skills? I couldn't imagine petulant little Jane surrendering her advantage, even to learn. If I was able to kill them, what a difference that would make. â€Å"I have to learn everything. As much as you can possibly cram into my head in the next month,† I murmured. He acted as if I hadn't spoken. Who next, then? I might as well have my plans in order so that, if I did live past attacking Alec, there would be no hesitation in my strike. I tried to think of another situation where my thick skull would give me an advantage. I didn't know enough about what the others did. Obviously, fighters like the huge Felix were beyond me. I could only try to give Emmett his fair fight there. I didn't know much about the rest of the Volturi guard, besides Demetri___ My face was perfectly smooth as I considered Demetri. Without a doubt, he would be a fighter. There was no other way he could have survived so long, always at the spear point of any attack. And he must always lead, because he was their tracker – the best tracker in the world, no doubt. If there had been one better, the Volturi would have traded up. Aro didn't surround himself with second best. If Demetri didn't exist, then we could run. Whoever was left of us, in any case. My daughter, warm in my arms†¦ Someone could run with her. Jacob or Rosalie, whoever was left. And†¦ if Demetri didn't exist, then Alice and Jasper could be safe forever. Is that what Alice had seen? That part of our family could continue? The two of them, at the very least. Could I begrudge her that? â€Å"Demetri†¦,† I said. â€Å"Demetri is mine,† Edward said in a hard, tight voice. I looked at him quickly and saw that his expression had turned violent. â€Å"Why?† I whispered. He didn't answer at first. We were to the river when he finally murmured, â€Å"For Alice. It's the only thanks I can give her now for the last fifty years.† So his thoughts were in line with mine. I heard Jacob's heavy paws thudding against the frozen ground. In seconds, he was pacing beside me, his dark eyes focused on Renesmee. I nodded to him once, then returned to my questions. There was so little time. â€Å"Edward, why do you think Alice told us to ask Eleazar about the Volturi? Has he been in Italy recently or something? What could he know?† â€Å"Eleazar knows everything when it comes to the Volturi. I forgot you didn't know. He used to be one of them.† I hissed involuntarily. Jacob growled beside me. â€Å"What?† I demanded, in my head picturing the beautiful dark-haired man at our wedding wrapped in a long, ashy cloak. Edward's face was softer now – he smiled a little. â€Å"Eleazar is a very gentle person. He wasn't entirely happy with the Volturi, but he respected the law and its need to be upheld. He felt he was working toward the greater good. He doesn't regret his time with them. But when he found Carmen, he found his place in this world. They are very similar people, both very compassionate for vampires.† He smiled again. â€Å"They met Tanya and her sisters, and they never looked back. They are well suited to this lifestyle. If they'd never found Tanya, I imagine they would have eventually discovered a way to live without human blood on their own.† The pictures in my head were jarring. I couldn't make them match up. A compassionate Volturi soldier? Edward glanced at Jacob and answered a silent question. â€Å"No, he wasn't one of their warriors, so to speak. He had a gift they found convenient.† Jacob must have asked the obvious follow-up question. â€Å"He has an instinctive feel for the gifts of others – the extra abilities that some vampires have,† Edward told him. â€Å"He could give Aro a general idea of what any given vampire was capable of just by being in proximity with him or her. This was helpful when the Volturi went into battle. He could warn them if someone in the opposing coven had a skill that might give them some trouble. That was rare; it takes quite a skill to even inconvenience the Volturi for a moment. More often, the warning would give Aro the chance to save someone who might be useful to him. Eleazar's gift works even with humans, to an extent. He has to really concentrate with humans, though, because the latent ability is so nebulous. Aro would have him test the people who wanted to join, to see if they had any potential. Aro was sorry to see him go.† â€Å"They let him go?† I asked. â€Å"Just like that?† His smile was darker now, a little twisted. ‘The Volturi aren't supposed to be the villains, the way they seem to you. They are the foundation of our peace and civilization. Each member of the guard chooses to serve them. It's quite prestigious; they all are proud to be there, not forced to be there.† I scowled at the ground. â€Å"They're only alleged to be heinous and evil by the criminals, Bella.† â€Å"We're not criminals.† Jacob huffed in agreement. â€Å"They don't know that.† â€Å"Do you really think we can make them stop and listen?† Edward hesitated just the tiniest moment and then shrugged. â€Å"If we find enough friends to stand beside us. Maybe.† If. I suddenly felt the urgency of what we had before us today. Edward and I both started to move faster, breaking into a run. Jacob caught up quickly. â€Å"Tanya shouldn't be too much longer,† Edward said. â€Å"We need to be ready.† How to be ready, though? We arranged and rearranged, thought and rethought. Renesmee in full view? Or hidden at first? Jacob in the room? Or outside? He'd told his pack to stay close but invisible. Should he do the same? In the end, Renesmee, Jacob – in his human form again – and I waited around the corner from the front door in the dining room, sitting at the big polished table. Jacob let me hold Renesmee; he wanted space in case he had to phase quickly. Though I was glad to have her in my arms, it made me feel useless. It reminded me that in a fight with mature vampires, I was no more than an easy target; I didn't need my hands free. I tried to remember Tanya, Kate, Carmen, and Eleazar from the wedding. Their faces were murky in my ill-lit memories. I only knew they were beautiful, two blondes and two brunettes. I couldn't remember if there was any kindness in their eyes. Edward leaned motionlessly against the back window wall, staring toward the front door. It didn't look like he was seeing the room in front of him. We listened to the cars zooming past out on the freeway, none of them slowing. Renesmee nestled into my neck, her hand against my cheek but no images in my head. She didn't have pictures for her feelings now. â€Å"What if they don't like me?† she whispered, and all our eyes flashed to her face. â€Å"Of course they'll – ,† Jacob started to say, but I silenced him with a look. ‘They don't understand you, Renesmee, because they've never met anyone like you,† I told her, not wanting to lie to her with promises that might not come true. â€Å"Getting them to understand is the problem.† She sighed, and in my head flashed pictures of all of us in one quick burst. Vampire, human, werewolf. She fit nowhere. â€Å"You're special, that's not a bad thing.† She shook her head in disagreement. She thought of our strained faces and said, â€Å"This is my fault.† â€Å"No,† Jacob, Edward, and I all said at exactly the same time, but before we could argue further, we heard the sound we'd been waiting for: the slowing of an engine on the freeway, the tires moving from pavement to soft dirt. Edward darted around the corner to stand waiting by the door. Renesmee hid in my hair. Jacob and I stared at each other across the table, desperation on our faces. The car moved quickly through the woods, faster than Charlie or Sue drove. We heard it pull into the meadow and stop by the front porch. Four doors opened and closed. They didn't speak as they approached the door. Edward opened it before they could knock. â€Å"Edward!† a female voice enthused. â€Å"Hello, Tanya. Kate, Eleazar, Carmen.† Three murmured hellos. â€Å"Carlisle said he needed to talk to us right away,† the first voice said, Tanya. I could hear that they all were still outside. I imagined Edward in the doorway, blocking their entrance. â€Å"What's the problem? Trouble with the werewolves?† Jacob rolled his eyes. â€Å"No,† Edward said. â€Å"Our truce with the werewolves is stronger than ever.† A woman chuckled. â€Å"Aren't you going to invite us in?† Tanya asked. And then she continued without waiting for an answer. â€Å"Where's Carlisle?† â€Å"Carlisle had to leave.† There was a short silence. â€Å"What's going on, Edward?† Tanya demanded. â€Å"If you could give me the benefit of the doubt for just a few minutes,† he answered. â€Å"I have something difficult to explain, and I'll need you to be open-minded until you understand.† â€Å"Is Carlisle all right?† a male voice asked anxiously. Eleazar. â€Å"None of us is all right, Eleazar,† Edward said, and then he patted something, maybe Eleazar's shoulder. â€Å"But physically, Carlisle is fine.† â€Å"Physically?† Tanya asked sharply. â€Å"What do you mean?† â€Å"I mean that my entire family is in very grave danger. But before I explain, I ask for your promise. Listen to everything I say before you react. I am begging you to hear me out.† A longer silence greeted his request. Through the strained hush, Jacob and I stared wordlessly at each other. His russet lips paled. â€Å"We're listening,† Tanya finally said. â€Å"We will hear it all before we judge.† â€Å"Thank you, Tanya,† Edward said fervently. â€Å"We wouldn't involve you in this if we had any other choice.† Edward moved. We heard four sets of footsteps walk through the doorway. Someone sniffed. â€Å"I knew those werewolves were involved,† Tanya muttered. â€Å"Yes, and they're on our side. Again.† The reminder silenced Tanya. â€Å"Where's your Bella?† one of the other female voices asked. â€Å"How is she?† â€Å"She'll join us shortly. She's well, thank you. She's taken to immortality with amazing finesse.† â€Å"Tell us about the danger, Edward,† Tanya said quietly. â€Å"We'll listen, and we'll be on your side, where we belong.† Edward took a deep breath. â€Å"I'd like you to witness for yourselves first. Listen – in the other room. What do you hear?† It was quiet, and then there was movement. â€Å"Just listen first, please,† Edward said. â€Å"A werewolf, I assume. I can hear his heart,† Tanya said. â€Å"What else?† Edward asked. There was a pause. â€Å"What is that thrumming?† Kate or Carmen asked. â€Å"Is that†¦ some kind of a bird?† â€Å"No, but remember what you're hearing. Now, what do you smell? Besides the werewolf.† â€Å"Is there a human here?† Eleazar whispered. â€Å"No,† Tanya disagreed. â€Å"It's not human†¦ but†¦ closer to human than the rest of the scents here. What is that, Edward? I don't think I've ever smelled that fragrance before.† â€Å"You most certainly have not, Tanya. Please, please remember that this is something entirely new to you. Throw away your preconceived notions.† â€Å"I promised you I would listen, Edward.† â€Å"All right, then. Bella? Bring out Renesmee, please.† My legs felt strangely numb, but I knew that feeling was all in my head. I forced myself not to hold back, not to move sluggishly, as I got to my feet and walked the few short feet to the corner. The heat from Jacob's body flamed close behind me as he shadowed my steps. I took one step into the bigger room and then froze, unable to force myself farther forward. Renesmee took a deep breath and then peeped out from under my hair, her little shoulders tight, expecting a rebuff. I thought I'd prepared myself for their reaction. For accusations, for shouting, for the motionlessness of deep stress. Tanya skittered back four steps, her strawberry curls quivering, like a human confronted by a venomous snake. Kate jumped back all the way to the front door and braced herself against the wall there. A shocked hiss came from between her clenched teeth. Eleazar threw himself in front of Carmen in a protective crouch. â€Å"Oh please† I heard Jacob complain under his breath. Edward put his arm around Renesmee and me. â€Å"You promised to listen,† he reminded them. â€Å"Some things cannot be heard!† Tanya exclaimed. â€Å"How could you, Edward? Do you not know what this means?† â€Å"We have to get out of here,† Kate said anxiously, her hand on the doorknob. â€Å"Edward †¦Ã¢â‚¬  Eleazar seemed beyond words. â€Å"Wait,† Edward said, his voice harder now. â€Å"Remember what you hear, what you smell. Renesmee is not what you think she is.† â€Å"There are no exceptions to this rule, Edward,† Tanya snapped back. â€Å"Tanya,† Edward said sharply, â€Å"you can hear her heartbeat! Stop and think about what that means.† â€Å"Her heartbeat?† Carmen whispered, peering around Eleazar's shoulder. â€Å"She's not a full vampire child,† Edward answered, directing his attention toward Carmen's less hostile expression. â€Å"She is half-human.† The four vampires stared at him like he was speaking a language none of them knew. â€Å"Hear me.† Edward's voice shifted into a smooth velvet tone of persuasion. â€Å"Renesmee is one of a kind. I am her father. Not her creator – her biological father.† Tanya's head was shaking, just a tiny movement. She didn't seem aware of it. â€Å"Edward, you can't expect us to – ,† Eleazar started to say. â€Å"Tell me another explanation that fits, Eleazar. You can feel the warmth of her body in the air. Blood runs in her veins, Eleazar. You can smell it.† â€Å"How?† Kate breathed. â€Å"Bella is her biological mother,† Edward told her. â€Å"She conceived, carried, and gave birth to Renesmee while she was still human. It nearly killed her. I was hard-pressed to get enough venom into her heart to save her.† Tve never heard of such a thing,† Eleazar said. His shoulders were still stiff, his expression cold. â€Å"Physical relationships between vampires and humans are not common,† Edward answered, a bit of dark humor in his tone now. â€Å"Human survivors of such trysts are even less common. Wouldn't you agree, cousins?† Both Kate and Tanya scowled at him. â€Å"Come now, Eleazar. Surely you can see the resemblance.† It was Carmen who responded to Edward's words. She stepped around Eleazar, ignoring his half-articulated warning, and walked carefully to stand right in front of me. She leaned down slightly, looking carefully into Renesmee's face. â€Å"You seem to have your mother's eyes,† she said in a low, calm voice, â€Å"but your father's face.† And then, as if she could not help herself, she smiled at Renesmee. Renesmee's answering smile was dazzling. She touched my face without looking away from Carmen. She imagined touching Carmen's face, wondering if that was okay. â€Å"Do you mind if Renesmee tells you about it herself?† I asked Carmen. I was still too stressed to speak above a whisper. â€Å"She has a gift for explaining things.† Carmen was still smiling at Renesmee. â€Å"Do you speak, little one?† â€Å"Yes,† Renesmee answered in her trilling high soprano. All of Tanya's family flinched at the sound of her voice except for Carmen. â€Å"But I can show you more than I can tell you.† She placed her little dimpled hand on Carmen's cheek. Carmen stiffened like an electric shock had run through her. Eleazar was at her side in an instant, his hands on her shoulders as if to yank her away. â€Å"Wait,† Carmen said breathlessly, her unblinking eyes locked on Renesmee's. Renesmee â€Å"showed† Carmen her explanation for a long time. Edward's face was intent as he watched with Carmen, and I wished so much that I could hear what he heard, too. Jacob shifted his weight impatiently behind me, and I knew he was wishing the same. â€Å"What's Nessie showing her?† he grumbled under his breath. â€Å"Everything,† Edward murmured. Another minute passed, and Renesmee dropped her hand from Carmen's face. She smiled winningly at the stunned vampire. â€Å"She really is your daughter, isn't she?† Carmen breathed, switching her wide topaz eyes to Edward's face. â€Å"Such a vivid gift! It could only have come from a very gifted father.† â€Å"Do you believe what she showed you?† Edward asked, his expression intense. â€Å"Without a doubt,† Carmen said simply. Eleazar's face was rigid with distress. â€Å"Carmen!† Carmen took his hands into her own and squeezed them. â€Å"Impossible as it seems, Edward has told you nothing but truth. Let the child show you.† Carmen nudged Eleazar closer to me and then nodded at Renesmee. â€Å"Show him, mi querida† Renesmee grinned, clearly delighted with Carmen's acceptance, and touched Eleazar lightly on the forehead. â€Å"Ay caray!†hespit, and jerked away from her. â€Å"What did she do to you?† Tanya demanded, coming closer warily. Kate crept forward, too. â€Å"She's just trying to show you her side of the story,† Carmen told him in a soothing voice. Renesmee frowned impatiently. â€Å"Watch, please,† she commanded Eleazar. She stretched her hand out to him and then left a few inches between her fingers and his face, waiting. Eleazar eyed her suspiciously and then glanced at Carmen for help. She nodded encouragingly. Eleazar took a deep breath and then leaned closer until his forehead touched her hand again. He shuddered when it began but held still this time, his eyes closed in concentration. â€Å"Ahh,† he sighed when his eyes reopened a few minutes later. â€Å"I see.† Renesmee smiled at him. He hesitated, then smiled a slightly unwilling smile in response. â€Å"Eleazar?† Tanya asked. â€Å"It's all true, Tanya. This is no immortal child. She's half-human. Come. See for yourself.† In silence, Tanya took her turn standing warily before me, and then Kate, both showing shock as that first image hit them with Renesmee's touch. But then, just like Carmen and Eleazar, they seemed completely won over as soon as it was done. I shot a glance at Edward's smooth face, wondering if it could really be so easy. His golden eyes were clear, unshadowed. There was no deception in this, then. â€Å"Thank you for listening,† he said quietly. â€Å"But there is the grave danger you warned us of,† Tanya said. â€Å"Not directly from this child, I see, but surely from the Volturi, then. How did they find out about her? When are they coming?† I was not surprised at her quick understanding. After all, what could possibly be a threat to a family as strong as mine? Only the Volturi. â€Å"When Bella saw Irina that day in the mountains,† Edward explained, â€Å"she had Renesmee with her.† Kate hissed, her eyes narrowing to slits, â€Å"irina did this? To you? To Carlisle? Irina?† â€Å"No,† Tanya whispered. â€Å"Someone else †¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Alice saw her go to them,† Edward said. I wondered if the others noticed the way he winced just slightly when he spoke Alice's name. â€Å"How could she do this thing?† Eleazar asked of no one. ‘Imagine if you had seen Renesmee only from a distance. If you had not waited for our explanation.† Tanya's eyes tightened. â€Å"No matter what she thought†¦ You are our family.† â€Å"There's nothing we can do about Irina's choice now. It's too late. Alice gave us a month.† Both Tanya's and Eleazar's heads cocked to one side. Kate's brow furrowed. â€Å"So long?† Eleazar asked. â€Å"They are all coming. That must take some preparation.† Eleazar gasped. â€Å"The entire guard?† â€Å"Not just the guard,† Edward said, his jaw straining tight. â€Å"Aro, Caius, Marcus. Even the wives.† Shock glazed over all their eyes. â€Å"Impossible,† Eleazar said blankly. â€Å"I would have said the same two days ago,† Edward said. Eleazar scowled, and when he spoke it was nearly a growl. â€Å"But that doesn't make any sense. Why would they put themselves and the wives in danger?† â€Å"It doesn't make sense from that angle. Alice said there was more to this than just punishment for what they think we've done. She thought you could help us.† â€Å"More than punishment? But what else is there?† Eleazar started pacing, stalking toward the door and back again as if he were alone here, his eyebrows furrowed as he stared at the floor. â€Å"Where are the others, Edward? Carlisle and Alice and the rest?† Tanya asked. Edward's hesitation was almost unnoticeable. He answered only part of her question. â€Å"Looking for friends who might help us.† Tanya leaned toward him, holding her hands out in front of her. â€Å"Edward, no matter how many friends you gather, we can't help you win. We can only die with you. You must know that. Of course, perhaps the four of us deserve that after what Irina has done now, after how we've failed you in the past – for her sake that time as well.† Edward shook his head quickly. â€Å"We're not asking you to fight and die with us, Tanya. You know Carlisle would never ask for that.† â€Å"Then what, Edward?† â€Å"We're just looking for witnesses. If we can make them pause, just for a moment. If they would let us explain †¦Ã¢â‚¬  He touched Renesmee's cheek; she grabbed his hand and held it pressed against her skin. â€Å"It's difficult to doubt our story when you see it for yourself.† Tanya nodded slowly. â€Å"Do you think her past will matter to them so much?† â€Å"Only as it foreshadows her future. The point of the restriction was to protect us from exposure, from the excesses of children who could not be tamed.† â€Å"I'm not dangerous at all,† Renesmee interjected. I listened to her high, clear voice with new ears, imagining how she sounded to the others. â€Å"I never hurt Grandpa or Sue or Billy. I love humans. And wolf-people like my Jacob.† She dropped Edward's hand to reach back and pat Jacob's arm. Tanya and Kate exchanged a quick glance. â€Å"If Irina had not come so soon,† Edward mused, â€Å"we could have avoided all of this. Renesmee grows at an unprecedented rate. By the time the month is past, shell have gained another half year of development.† â€Å"Well, that is something we can certainly witness,† Carmen said in a decided tone. â€Å"We'll be able to promise that we've seen her mature ourselves. How could the Volturi ignore such evidence?† Eleazar mumbled, â€Å"How, indeed?† but he did not look up, and he continued pacing as if he were paying no attention at all. â€Å"Yes, we can witness for you,† Tanya said. â€Å"Certainly that much. We will consider what more we might do.† â€Å"Tanya,† Edward protested, hearing more in her thoughts than there was in her words, â€Å"we don't expect you to fight with us.† â€Å"If the Volturi won't pause to listen to our witness, we cannot simply stand by,† Tanya insisted. â€Å"Of course, I should only speak for myself.† Kate snorted. â€Å"Do you really doubt me so much, sister?† Tanya smiled widely at her. â€Å"It is a suicide mission, after all.† Kate flashed a grin back and then shrugged nonchalantly. â€Å"I'm in.† â€Å"I, too, will do what I can to protect the child,† Carmen agreed. Then, as if she couldn't resist, she held her arms out toward Renesmee. â€Å"May I hold you, bebe linda?† Renesmee reached eagerly toward Carmen, delighted with her new friend. Carmen hugged her close, murmuring to her in Spanish. It was like it had been with Charlie, and before that with all the Cullens. Renesmee was irresistible. What was it about her that drew everyone to her, that made them willing even to pledge their lives in her defense? For a moment I thought that maybe what we were attempting might be possible. Maybe Renesmee could do the impossible and win over our enemies as she had our friends. And then I remembered that Alice had left us, and my hope vanished as quickly as it had appeared.

Mlk vs Ghandi - 629 Words

Bello Louissaint ENC 1101-20013 Professor Kristen Holt February 26, 2014 The Battle of Two Civil Legends When you hear the names Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr., You think of the men of colored that paved the way for their respective races and nation. Gandhi with his homeland of India from British rule and MLK with the nation of America. Many figures have compared to two but no one has ever attempted to pit these two legends against each other and not in the form of a rap battle. Well, ERB can claim to be the first. With the melodic rhymes and catchy hook. Who exactly won this battle of civil greats, in my esteemed opinion, it would be the Mahatma. Gandhi case presentation and his flow was too beastly for MLK in this†¦show more content†¦His line at the end of the verse â€Å"naan violence† leaves one confused because I haven’t seen a way to flatten bread without the use of some sort of violence. Additionally, Gandhi went for the jugular in his second verse. He states that â€Å"boycott those grits and sit in with some spinach†. Gandhi was referen cing the way MLK would call for protests with boycott and sit-ins. Mahatma uses this the way MLK used fasting as a joke. Gandhi was talking about MLK fitness with this line meaning that he should leave the grits and alone and change his diet to be healthier. He goes on to say â€Å"with protest and women the same advice goes stay away from the hoes† (ERB). Gandhi shows his sexist ideals with this line. Showing that he does not feel that women are strong enough to be involved in protest especially in their respective nations at the time. When law enforcement had shown excessive force when dealing with protestors; however, in the latter part of the message he was referencing to the fact that in his time of fighting for civil rights and his growing popularity. MLK had been involved in multiple affairs with women albeit that he was married at the time to Coretta. In much of history, we romanticize about figures like MLK but Gandhi brought MLK transgressions to light for some who may not haveShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement in the 1960’s Essay1796 Words   |  8 Pagesthirteenth amendment to the Constitution. Although blacks may have been freed from slavery, it didn’t mean that they were treated the same as everyone else. In 1896, Plessy vs. Ferguson, the Supreme Court defined separate but equal standards. Rarely was anything equal though. Segregation went on until the landmark case, Brown vs. Board of Education, declared that separate schools based on race was unconstitutional (Microsoft). This case â€Å"†¦became the cornerstone of sweeping changes (Chalmers 17)†